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Record W2105271469 · doi:10.21423/aabppro20074536

Comments on Classical and Atypical Scrapie in Domestic Sheep and Goats

2007· article· en· W2105271469 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Terry R. Spraker, Katherine I. O’Rourke

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicPrion Diseases and Protein Misfolding
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScrapieBiologyMedicinePrion protein

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Scrapie is a neurodegenerative disease in domestic sheep and goats. Scrapie has a long incubation period that can vary from two to five years. The etiology is an extremely stable isoform (PrP8c) of the normal cellular prion protein (PrPc). The accumulation of this protein in the brain is thought to result in the spongiform encephalopathy that characterizes the disease. Scrapie has been reported in the United Kingdom, Ireland, most European countries, Canada, the United States, India and Japan, but not in Australia and New Zealand. Clinical signs are mostly neurological and diagnosis is usually made with immunohistochemical staining of the brainstem and retropharyngeal lymph nodes. Genetics plays a significant role in the susceptibility and incubation period of the disease and is used in control strategies. The primary method of prevention is maintenance of a closed ewe flock, purchase of sheep from uninfected farms enrolled in an approved flock certification program, or purchase of genetically resistant stock. Following diagnosis of scrapie in a flock, depopulation of genetically susceptible sheep is the only effective control measure at this time. If a sheep or goat flock is diagnosed with atypical scrapie the herd is depopulated.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.247
Threshold uncertainty score0.442

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.275
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueAmerican Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference ProceedingsSame topicPrion Diseases and Protein MisfoldingFrench-language works237,207