Doctrines and Undecidability: Kierkegaard on the Indeterminacy of Christian Teachings
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract: Many expositors of Kierkegaard have argued that the elusiveness of his language precludes the determinacy of meaning that Christian doctrines require. However, this misunderstands the way that doctrinal motifs function in his literature. Kierkegaard typically affirms two apparently contradictory doctrinal themes without theoretically synthesizing them. For example, he both ascribes absolute agency to God in the matter of salvation and also urges his readers to assume responsibility for their own salvation. Rather than the relation of divine and human agencies, Kierkegaard exhibits in his writings that the assumption of responsibility for oneself and absolute reliance upon God can both inform a single life. Such dialectically paired doctrines cannot possibly provide any closure of meaning. The tensions among them make it impossible to definitively map out their interconnections in an abstract system. The Christian life, informed by doctrinal teachings, is open ended and fraught with risk.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.007 | 0.012 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.007 | 0.065 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.006 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.005 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".