Generation of a cyclopentenyl cation labelled with a single deuterium at C‐4. Rate studies of the scrambling reaction
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract The kinetics of the hydrogen scrambling reaction in the cyclopentenyl cation 1 were studied. The pure 4‐deutero derivative of 1 was prepared using superacid conditions and the activation energy Δ G ‡ for the rearrangement of this label to the C‐1(3) position of 1 was determined using low‐temperature 2 H NMR spectroscopy. In addition, the sequential rearrangement of the deuterium label from C‐4(5) → C‐1(3) → C‐2 was noted in a qualitative fashion. Based on a statistical analysis, the activation free energy Δ G ‡ for a single hydrogen (deuterium) migration leading to the 4‐cyclopentenyl cation intermediate was determined to be 18.3 kcal mol −1 (−20.8 °C), in good agreement with the less direct determination provided by an earlier NMR line‐broadening and spin‐saturation transfer experiment. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".