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Record W2107067485 · doi:10.7202/004751ar

La justice restaurative : à la recherche d’une théorie et d’un programme

2002· article· fr· W2107067485 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Lode Walgrave

Bibliographic record

VenueCriminologie · 2002
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCriminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Au cours de la dernière décennie, la justice restaurative s'est manifestée progressivement comme une thématique très importante dans les débats réformateurs de la justice pénale et dans la recherche criminologique. Plusieurs raisons plaident en faveur d'une optique « maximaliste » de la justice restaurative, considérant cette orientation comme un autre paradigme à développer pour devenir à plus long terme une alternative complète et systémique pour les systèmes traditionnels punitifs et réhabilitatifs. En principe, cette option devrait proposer une réponse restaurative à tout délit, y compris les plus graves. De ce point de vue, la médiation entre victime(s) et celui/celle qui a commis le délit ne satisfait pas, et ce pour deux raisons. Primo, parce qu'elle tient insuffisamment compte des besoins de sécurité et de paix dans la société plus large; secundo, parce qu'elle se limite à des règlements volontaires des conséquences d'un délit. L'article examine les possibilités de pallier ces insuffisances de façon restaurative. Les questions posées sont : comment définir et faire participer une troisième partie, soit la collectivité, dans le règlement restauratif d'un délit? Comment définir et restaurer les préjudices vis-à-vis de cette troisième partie? Comment appliquer les principes restauratifs si la victime et/ou le délinquant ne participent pas volontairement à un processus de restauration?

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.010
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.084

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.010
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.004
Science and technology studies0.0060.043
Scholarly communication0.0130.015
Open science0.0030.007
Research integrity0.0050.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0130.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.730
GPT teacher head0.477
Teacher spread0.252 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations30
Published2002
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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