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Record W2108442777 · doi:10.14430/arctic4090

Marie Sanderson (1921–2010)

2011· article· en· W2108442777 on OpenAlexafffundvenueabout
Philip J. Howarth

Bibliographic record

VenueARCTIC · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHistory of Science and Natural History
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersOntario Research FoundationArctic Institute of North America
KeywordsArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Arctic enthusiast, passed away on July 12, 2010 at the age of 88.Born in Chesley, Ontario, she enrolled at the University of Toronto in 1940, at a time when few women went on to higher education.Her favourite course in the first year of her Social and Philosophical Studies program was geography, taught by Griffith Taylor.In second year, she registered in honours geography and was one of only three students in her year.She graduated in 1944.It was Taylor who first taught Marie climatology and also inspired in her an interest in the polar regions.Taylor was one of the scientists on the ill-fated 1910 -12 Antarctic Expedition, led by Captain Robert Falcon Scott, so the students no doubt heard all about his experiences on that expedition.Marie said that "behind his gruff exterior, [Taylor] was a kind and considerate man."It was Taylor who suggested that she enroll in graduate school.He heard that Maryland was looking

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.829
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0150.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.099
GPT teacher head0.199
Teacher spread0.100 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes4
Has abstractyes

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