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The Challenges of Mobility Within Owerri City, Nigeria

2013· article· en· W2108953490 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
SABINA CHIAKA OSUJI, Emmanuella Chinenye Onyenechere

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian social science · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicTransportation Planning and Optimization
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPedestrianGovernment (linguistics)BusinessSystematic samplingStratified samplingTransport engineeringTraffic congestionTransit (satellite)PoliticsEnvironmental planningPublic transportGeographyPolitical scienceEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The study identifies the road transportation problems in Owerri city, Nigeria and determines whether the existing road network in Owerri city, is adequate for effective worktrip. This is necessary because for many years the city of Owerri has faced a lot of road transportation problems, which has created many social, physical, economic and political tensions in the city. The survey method using questionnaire was employed in the study.The stratified, random and systematic sampling techniques were used in selection of eight routes and 240 respondents from six zones of the city. The result showed that the worst transport problem experienced by the inhabitants of the city is traffic congestion. The study therefore concludes that the contribution of the state government and the municipal authority in improving transport problems should come in the form of developing more road networks, increasing mass-transit buses, encouraging the use of bicycles and providing pedestrian walk ways.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.749
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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