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Record W2109302000 · doi:10.1109/vecims.2005.1567572

Accent adaptation in speech user interface

2006· article· en· W2109302000 on OpenAlexaff
M.M. Tanabian, Rafik Goubran

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSpeech Recognition and Synthesis
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersDefense Advanced Research Projects Agency
KeywordsSpeech recognitionComputer scienceStress (linguistics)UtteranceWord error rateHidden Markov modelTIMITAdaptation (eye)Artificial intelligenceNatural language processing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper examines the impact of accent present in speech on the performance of speaker independent automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. In this paper, we show that, the presence of accent in the speech can increase the error rate. We validate a fundamental assumption that a speaker independent ASR engine, trained by a variety of accents, performs poorer than an engine that is trained for a particular accent, when tested by the same accent. Based on the results, we propose a method to lower the recognition error rate and measure the improvement by first determining the accent of the utterance and then applying the appropriate ASR engine from a bank of engines trained for different accents. We show that applying this method, will results to an average decrease of 24% overall error rate. The results are encouraging for a future complementary work. The research was carried out on an HMM based speech recognizer and TIMIT database was used to train and test the ASR engine.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.926
Threshold uncertainty score0.509

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread0.226 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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