Client Satisfaction and Outcome Comparisons of Online and Face-to-Face Counselling Methods
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Journal Article Client Satisfaction and Outcome Comparisons of Online and Face-to-Face Counselling Methods Get access Lawrence Murphy, Lawrence Murphy Lawrence Murphy is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Paul Parnass is a counsellor and trainer with Worldwide Therapy Online Inc. and runs his own private online practice. He holds an MSW from the University of Toronto. Daniel Mitchell is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Rebecca Hallett is an associate professor in the department of Environmental Biology at the University of Guelph. Paula Cayley is the CEO of Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Samantha Seagram is Manager of Client Care with Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Correspondence to Lawrence Murphy, Worldwide Therapy Online Inc., 18 Mont Street, Guelph Ontario, CanadaN1H2A4. E-mail: lmurphy@privacemail.com Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Paul Parnass, Paul Parnass Lawrence Murphy is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Paul Parnass is a counsellor and trainer with Worldwide Therapy Online Inc. and runs his own private online practice. He holds an MSW from the University of Toronto. Daniel Mitchell is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Rebecca Hallett is an associate professor in the department of Environmental Biology at the University of Guelph. Paula Cayley is the CEO of Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Samantha Seagram is Manager of Client Care with Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Daniel L. Mitchell, Daniel L. Mitchell Lawrence Murphy is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Paul Parnass is a counsellor and trainer with Worldwide Therapy Online Inc. and runs his own private online practice. He holds an MSW from the University of Toronto. Daniel Mitchell is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Rebecca Hallett is an associate professor in the department of Environmental Biology at the University of Guelph. Paula Cayley is the CEO of Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Samantha Seagram is Manager of Client Care with Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Rebecca Hallett, Rebecca Hallett Lawrence Murphy is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Paul Parnass is a counsellor and trainer with Worldwide Therapy Online Inc. and runs his own private online practice. He holds an MSW from the University of Toronto. Daniel Mitchell is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Rebecca Hallett is an associate professor in the department of Environmental Biology at the University of Guelph. Paula Cayley is the CEO of Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Samantha Seagram is Manager of Client Care with Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Paula Cayley, Paula Cayley Lawrence Murphy is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Paul Parnass is a counsellor and trainer with Worldwide Therapy Online Inc. and runs his own private online practice. He holds an MSW from the University of Toronto. Daniel Mitchell is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Rebecca Hallett is an associate professor in the department of Environmental Biology at the University of Guelph. Paula Cayley is the CEO of Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Samantha Seagram is Manager of Client Care with Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Samantha Seagram Samantha Seagram Lawrence Murphy is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Paul Parnass is a counsellor and trainer with Worldwide Therapy Online Inc. and runs his own private online practice. He holds an MSW from the University of Toronto. Daniel Mitchell is co-founder of Worldwide Therapy Online and a director, clinician and trainer with the company. He holds an MA from the University of British Columbia. Rebecca Hallett is an associate professor in the department of Environmental Biology at the University of Guelph. Paula Cayley is the CEO of Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Samantha Seagram is Manager of Client Care with Interlock, a division of PPC Worldwide. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The British Journal of Social Work, Volume 39, Issue 4, June 2009, Pages 627–640, https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcp041 Published: 15 April 2009 Article history Accepted: 01 March 2009 Published: 15 April 2009
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.008 | 0.046 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.015 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".