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Record W2113653799 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.96.152002

Top-Quark Mass Measurement from Dilepton Events at CDF II

2006· article· en· W2113653799 on OpenAlexafffund
A. Abulencia, D. Acosta, J. Adelman, A. A. Affolder, T. Akimoto, M. Albrow, D. Ambrose, S. Amerio, D. Amidei, A. Anastassov, K. Anikeev, A. Annovi, J. Antoš, M. Aoki, G. Apollinari, J-F. Arguin, T. Arisawa, A. Artikov, W. Ashmanskas, A. Attal, F. Azfar, P. Azzi, P. Azzurri, H. Bachacou, W. Badgett, A. Barbaro‐Galtieri, V. E. Barnes, B. A. Barnett, S. Baroiant, V. Bartsch, G. Bauer, F. Bedeschi, S. Behari, S. Belforte, G. Bellettini, J. Bellinger, A. Belloni, E. Ben-Haim, D. Benjamin, A. Beretvas, J. Beringer, T. Berry, A. Bhatti, M. Binkley, D. Bisello, M. Bishai, R. E. Blair, C. Blocker, K. Bloom, B. Blumenfeld, A. Bocci, A. Bodek, V. Boisvert, G. Bolla, A. Bolshov, D. Bortoletto, J. Boudreau, S. Bourov, A. Boveia, B. Brau, C. Bromberg, E. Brubaker, J. Budagov, H. S. Budd, S. Budd, K. Burkett, G. Busetto, P. Bussey, K. L. Byrum, M. Campanelli, M. Campbell, F. Canelli, A. Canepa, D. Carlsmith, R. Carosi, S. Carron, M. Casarsa, A. Castro, P. Catastini, D. Cauz, F. Šforza, A. Cerri, S. H. Chang, J. Chapman, Y. C. Chen, M. Chertok, G. Chiarelli, G. Chlachidze, F. Chlebana, I. Cho, K. Cho, D. Chokheli, J. P. Chou, P.-H. Chu, S. H. Chuang, K. Chung, W. H. Chung, Y. S. Chung, M. Ciljak, C. I. Ciobanu, M. A. Ciocci, A. Clark, D. Clark, M. Coca, A. Connolly, M. E. Convery, J. Conway, B. D. Cooper, K. Copic, M. Cordelli, G. Cortiana, A. Cruz, J. Cuevas, R. Culbertson, D. Cyr, S. DaRonco, S. D’Auria, M. D’Onofrio, D. Dagenhart, P. de Barbaro, S. De Cecco, A. Deisher, G. De Lentdecker, M. Dell’Orso, S. Demers, L. Demortier, J. Deng, M. Deninno, D. De Pedis, P. F. Derwent, C. Dionisi, J. Dittmann, P. DiTuro, C. Dörr, A. Dominguez, S. Donati, M. Donegà, P. Dong, J. Donini, T. Dorigo, S. Dube, K. Ebina, J. Efron, J. Ehlers, R. Erbacher, D. Errede, S. Errede, R. Eusebi, H. C. Fang, S. M. Farrington, I. Fedorko, W. Fedorko, R. G. Feild, M. Feindt, J. P. Fernández, R. D. Field, G. Flanagan, L. R. Flores Castillo, A. Foland, S. Forrester, G. W. Foster, M. Franklin, J. Freeman, Y. Fujii, I. Furic, A. Gajjar, M. Gallinaro, J. Galyardt, J. E. Garcia, M. Garcia Sciverez, A. F. Garfinkel, C. Gay, H. Gerberich, E. Gerchtein, D. W. Gerdes, S. Giagu, P. Giannetti, S. M. Gibson, K. Gibson, C. M. Ginsburg, K. Giolo, M. P. Giordani, M. Giunta, G. Giurgiu, V. Glagolev, D. Glenzinskí, M. Gold, N. Goldschmidt, J. Goldstein, G. Gómez, G. Gomez Ceballos, M. Goncharov, I. Gorelov, A. T. Goshaw, Y. Gotra, K. Goulianos, A. Gresele, M. Griffiths, S. Grinstein, C. Grosso-Pilcher, U. Grundler, J. Guimarães da Costa, C. Haber, S. R. Hahn, K. Hahn, E. Halkiadakis, A. Hamilton, B-Y. Han, R. Handler, F. Happacher, K. Hara, M. Hare, S. Harper, R. Harr, R. M. Harris, K. Hatakeyama, C. P. Hays, H. S. Hayward, A. Heijboer, B. Heinemann, J. J. Heinrich, M. Hennecke, M. Herndon, X. He, D. Hidas, C. Hill, D. Hirschbuehl, A. Höcker, A. Holloway, S. Hou, M. Houlden, S.‐C. Hsu, T. B. Huffman, R. E. Hughes, J. Huston, K. Ikado, J. Incandela, G. Introzzi, M. Iori, Y. Ishizawa, A. Ivanov, B. Iyutin, E. James, D. Jang, B. Jayatilaka, D. Jeans, H. Jensen, E. J. Jeon, M. Jones, K. K. Joo, S. Y. Jun, T. R. Junk, T. Kamon, J. S. Kang, M. Karagoz-Unel, P. E. Karchin, Y. Kato, Y. Kemp, R. Kephart, U. Kerzel, V. Khotilovich, B. Kilminster, D. H. Kim, H. S. Kim, J. E. Kim, M. J. Kim, M. S. Kim, S. B. Kim, S. H. Kim, Y. K. Kim, M. Kirby, L. Kirsch, S. Klimenko, M. Klute, B. Knuteson, B. R. Ko, H. Kobayashi, K. Kondo, D. J. Kong, J. Konigsberg, K. Kordas, A. Korytov, A. V. Kotwal, A. Kovalev, J. Kraus, Ilya Kravchenko, M. Kreps, A. Kreymer, J. Kroll, N. Krumnack, M. Kruse, V. Krutelyov, S. E. Kuhlmann, Y. Kusakabe, S. Kwang, A. T. Laasanen, S. Lai, S. Lami, S. Lammel, M. Lancaster, R. L. Lander, K. Lannon, A. Lath, G. Latino, I. Lazzizzera, C. Lecci, T. LeCompte, J. Lee, S. W. Lee, R. Lefèvre, N. Leonardo, S. Leone, S. Levy, J. D. Lewis, K. Li, Chuanzhe Lin, C. Lin, M. Lindgren, E. Lipeles, T. M. Liss, A. Lister, D. O. Litvintsev, T. Liu, Y. Liu, A. Loginov, M. Loreti, P. Loverre, R-S. Lu, D. Lucchesi, P. Lujan, P. Lukens, G. Lungu, L. Lyons, J. Lys, R. Lysák, E. Lytken, P. Mack, D. MacQueen, R. Madrak, K. Maeshima, T. Mäki, P. Maksimovic, G. Manca, F. Margaroli, R. Marginean, C. P. Marino, A. Martin, M. Martín, M. Martı́nez, T. Maruyama, H. Matsunaga, M. E. Mattson, R. Mazini, P. Mazzanti, K. S. McFarland, D. McGivern, P. McIntyre, P. C. McNamara, R. McNulty, A. Mehta, S. Menzemer, A. Menzione, P. Merkel, C. Mesropian, A. Messina, M. von der Mey, T. Miao, N. Miladinovic, J. Miles, Robert F. Miller, J. S. Miller, C. Mills, M. Milnik, R. Miquel, S. Miscetti, G. Mitselmakher, A. Miyamoto, N. Moggi, B. Mohr, R. W. Moore, M. J. Morello, P. Movilla Fernandez, J. Mülmenstädt, A. Mukherjee, M. Mulhearn, Th. Müller, R. Mumford, P. Murat, J. Nachtman, S. Nahn, I. Nakano, A. Napier, D. Naumov, V. Necula, C. Neu, M. S. Neubauer, J. Nielsen, T. Nigmanov, L. Nodulman, O. Norniella, T. Ogawa, S. H. Oh, Y. D. Oh, T. Okusawa, R. Oldeman, R. Orava, K. Österberg, C. Pagliarone, R. Paoletti, V. Papadimitriou, A. Papikonomou, A. A. Paramonov, B. Parks, S. Pashapour, J. Patrick, G. Pauletta, M. Paulini, C. Paus, D. E. Pellett, A. Penzo, T. J. Phillips, G. Piacentino, K. Pitts, C. Plager, L. Pondrom, G. Pope, X. Portell, O. Poukhov, N. Pounder, F. Prakoshyn, A. Pronko, J. Proudfoot, F. Ptohos, G. Punzi, J. Pursley, J. Rademacker, A. Rahaman, A. Rakitin, S. Rappoccio, F. Ratnikov, B. Reisert, V. Reković, N. van Remortel, P. Renton, M. Rescigno, S. Richter, F. Rimondi, L. Ristori, W. J. Robertson, A. Robson, T. Rodrigo, E. Rogers, S. Rolli, R. Roser, M. Rossi, R. Rossin, C. Rott, A. Ruiz-Jimeno, J. Russ, V. Rusu, D. Ryan, H. Saarikko, S. Sabik, A. Safonov, W. K. Sakumoto, G. Salamanna, O. Saltó, D. Saltzberg, C. Sánchez, L. Santi, S. Sarkar, K. Satô, P. Savard, A. Savoy-Navarro, T. Scheidle, P. Schlabach, E. Schmidt, M. P. Schmidt, Michael Henry Schmitt, T. Schwarz, L. Scodellaro, A. L. Scott, A Scribano, F. Scuri, A. Sedov, S. C. Seidel, Y. Seiya, А. Семенов, F. Semeria, L. Sexton-Kennedy, I. Sfiligoi, M. Shapiro, T. Shears, P. F. Shepard, D. Sherman, M. Shimojima, M. J. Shochet, Y. Shon, I. Shreyber, A. Sidoti, A. Sill, A. N. Sisakyan, J. Sjölin, A. Skiba, A. J. Slaughter, K. Śliwa, D. Smirnov, J. R. Smith, F. D. Snider, R. Snihur, M. Söderberg, A. Soha, S. Somalwar, V. Sorı́n, J. Spalding, F. Spinella, P. Squillacioti, M. Stanitzki, A. Staveris-Polykalas, R. St. Denis, B. Stelzer, O. Stelzer-Chilton, D. Stentz, J. Strologas, D. Stuart, J. S. Suh, A. Sukhanov, K. Sumorok, H. Sun, T. Suzuki, A. Taffard, R. Tafirout, R. Takashima, Y. Takeuchi, K. Takikawa, M. Tanaka, R. Tanaka, M. Tecchio, P. K. Teng, K. Terashi, S. Tether, J. Thom, A. S. Thompson, E. Thomson, P. Tipton, V. Tiwari, S. Tkaczyk, D. Toback, K. Tollefson, T. Tomura, D. Tonelli, M. Tönnesmann, S. Torre, D. Torretta, S. Tourneur, W. Trischuk, Ryosuke Tsuchiya, S. Tsuno, N. Turini, F. Ukegawa, T. Unverhau, S. Uozumi, D. Usynin, L. Vacavant, A. Vaiciulis, S. Vallecorsa, A. Varganov, E. Vataga, G. Velev, G. Veramendi, V. Veszprémi, T. Vickey, R. Vidal, I. Vila, I. Vollrath, I. Volobouev, F. Würthwein, P. Wagner, R. G. Wagner, R. L. Wagner, W. Wagner, R. Wallny, T. Walter, Z. Wan, Ming-Jye Wang, S. M. Wang, A. Warburton, B. F. L. Ward, S. Waschke, D. Waters, T. Watts, M. Weber, W. C. Wester, B. Whitehouse, D. Whiteson, A. B. Wicklund, E. Wicklund, H. H. Williams, P. Wilson, B. L. Winer, P. Wittich, S. Wolbers, C. Wolfe, S. D. Worm, T. Wright, X. Wu, S. M. Wynne, A. Yagil, K. Yamamoto, J. Yamaoka, Y. Yamashita, C. Yang, U. K. Yang, W.-M. Yao, G. P. Yeh, J. Yoh, K. Yorita, T. Yoshida, I. Yu, S. S. Yu, J. C. Yun, L. Zanello, A. Zanetti, Ingyin Zaw, F. Zetti, X Zhang, J. Zhou, S. Zucchelli

Bibliographic record

VenuePhysical Review Letters · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicParticle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersScience and Technology Facilities CouncilNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaIstituto Nazionale di Fisica NucleareNational Science CouncilAlfred P. Sloan FoundationFermilabU.S. Department of EnergySchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungRussian Foundation for Basic ResearchMinistry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and TechnologyNational Science Foundation
KeywordsTevatronPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear physicsTop quarkFermilabLuminosityQuarkAstrophysicsLarge Hadron Collider

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We report a measurement of the top-quark mass using events collected by the CDF II detector from $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ at the Fermilab Tevatron. We calculate a likelihood function for the top-quark mass in events that are consistent with $t\overline{t}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\overline{b}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\ell}}b{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{'}+}{\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ decays. The likelihood is formed as the convolution of the leading-order matrix element and detector resolution functions. The joint likelihood is the product of likelihoods for each of 33 events collected in $340\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{pb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ of integrated luminosity, yielding a top-quark mass ${M}_{t}=165.2\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}6.1(\mathrm{stat})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}3.4(\mathrm{syst})\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/{c}^{2}$. This first application of a matrix-element technique to $t\overline{t}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}b{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\ell}}\overline{b}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{'}\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{'}}}$ decays gives the most precise single measurement of ${M}_{t}$ in dilepton events. Combined with other CDF run II measurements using dilepton events, we measure ${M}_{t}=167.9\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}5.2(\mathrm{stat})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}3.7(\mathrm{syst})\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/{c}^{2}$.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.267
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations54
Published2006
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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