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Pulsed Signal Therapy<sup>®</sup>: An overview

2003· article· en· W2113811173 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Richard Markoll, Dulce M. Da Silva Ferreira, Theresa K. Toohil

Bibliographic record

VenueAPLAR Journal of Rheumatology · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLaser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineConnective tissueOsteoarthritisCartilageTendonSoft tissueSoft tissue injurySurgeryPathologyAnatomy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Pulsed Signal Therapy® (PST®) is a unique form of therapy that entails directing a specific physiological signal carried on a series of magnetic field pulses to the treatment site. These uniquely specific energy parameters are transmitted through the injured tissue to target the affected area via direct induction. The corrective PST® signal, carried on the magnetic wave‐pulse, induces a tiny electrical signal that mimics the physiological signaling normally occurring in healthy living organisms. In this way, it exerts its therapeutic effects by stimulating cellular repair. Double‐blind clinical trials and other open label randomized studies conducted in over 100,000 patients have consistently confirmed the long term efficacy and safety of PST® in patients suffering from osteoarthritis of the knee, cervical and lumbar spine. Data was collected over a 10 year period in the USA, Canada, France, Italy and Germany, by qualified specialists at major medical centers, or their affiliated teaching hospitals and other facilities. * Extensive studies in patients with temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ) and tinnitus, not responsive to other therapies, have shown significant improvement, following PST®. Ergo PST has been successfully used in the treatment of chronic pain associated with connective tissue (cartilage, tendon, ligaments and bone) injury, osteoarthritis (OA or arthrosis) and also in the treatment of joint‐associated soft tissue injury (traumatic, including soft tissue injury). In effect, PST® has been shown to exert positive effects on both cartilage and dense connective tissue, and in stimulating the repair of bone‐tissue.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.634
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.328
Teacher spread0.289 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations12
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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