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Record W2114727873 · doi:10.1080/19439961003687328

Development of Planning-Level Transportation Safety Models using Full Bayesian Semiparametric Additive Techniques

2010· article· en· W2114727873 on OpenAlex
Alireza Hadayeghi, Amer Shalaby, Bhagwant Persaud

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Transportation Safety & Security · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicTraffic and Road Safety
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoToronto Metropolitan UniversityCIMA+ (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCovariateBayesian probabilityCovarianceSemiparametric modelGeneralized linear modelSemiparametric regressionGeneralized additive modelComputer scienceEconometricsLinear regressionBayesian inferenceRegression analysisPoisson distributionStatisticsMathematicsNonparametric statistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recently, several attempts have been made to develop collision prediction models in which spatial dependency is considered. These models recognize the local nature of spatial data by relaxing the regression analysis assumption that the error terms for each observation are independent. The primary objective of this study is to investigate an alternative technique for capturing the spatial variations in the relationship between the number of zonal collisions and potential transportation planning predictors. Spatial relationships are incorporated into the full Bayesian semiparametric additive modeling framework through the covariance of the error terms. The secondary objective of this research study is to build on knowledge of comparing the accuracy of full Bayesian models to that of generalized linear and geographically weighted Poisson regression models. The spatial covariates from the full Bayesian semiparametric additive model indicate that collision frequencies in traffic analysis zones are spatially correlated. The results of accuracy comparison indicate that the spatial models perform better than the conventional generalized linear models. However, mixed results are obtained when the FBSA models were compared to the geographically weighted Poisson regression models.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.638
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.252
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it