Éducation à la citoyenneté et démocratie délibérative en classe d’histoire : dangers et précautions
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Selon le curriculum québécois, au secondaire, la classe d’histoire formera les citoyens aux démarches et opérations de la pensée historique, leur permettant de prendre l’initiative de délibérations publiques sur des questions sociales, politiques ou économiques qui les touchent, et d’y participer de façon égale, critique et effective. L’article soulève deux problèmes, l’élitisme et la dictature de la majorité, souvent induits par la transposition interne de la démocratie délibérative, qui cimentent ou perpétuent les inégalités que la délibération doit pourtant résorber ; il étudie des précautions à prendre contre ces dangers.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.020 | 0.029 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.020 | 0.036 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.012 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.010 |
| Research integrity | 0.006 | 0.011 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.011 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".