Seed production of a masting dwarf shrub, <i>Vaccinium myrtillus</i>, in relation to previous reproduction and weather
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In an analysis of a 50-year time series of seed production in bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) from Aust-Agder, southern Norway, both previous reproduction and weather contributed to explain annual berry production. There was a relatively regular fluctuation in bilberry production, with intervals between peaks of 2-5 years. The bilberry-production index was negatively correlated with the average bilberry production index of the preceding 3 years. Regularity in the bilberry production was commonly interrupted by unfavourable weather conditions. Depressed bilberry reproduction was associated with high temperatures during flower-bud formation in autumn, high temperatures in winters with thin snow cover, low temperatures during flowering in spring, and low or high amounts of precipitation during berry ripening in summer. It was concluded that, in Fennoscandia, climatic conditions may be responsible for the temporal and spatial synchrony in seed production in bilberry.Key words: bilberry, climate, mast, reproduction, synchrony, weather.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".