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Record W2122017231 · doi:10.5539/ijef.v6n2p218

Competitiveness Model and Gap Analysis of Indonesian Palm Oil-Based Fatty Acid and Fatty Alcohol Industry

2014· article· en· W2122017231 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Economics and Finance · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicGlobal Trade and Competitiveness
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIndonesianPalm oilGovernment (linguistics)Indonesian governmentBusinessPetroleum industryFatty acidFatty alcoholIdeal (ethics)MarketingIndustrial organizationFood scienceChemistryEngineeringPolitical scienceBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Oleochemicals can be derived from natural oils or fats. Palm oil-based fatty acids and fatty alcohols are the most important oleochemicals. The aims of this study are to develop a competitiveness model of Indonesian palm oil-based fatty acid and fatty alcohol industry, and to analyze the gap between the current and ideal (future) conditions of the industry, using competitiveness framework being developed by the International Institute for Management Development (IMD). This study used literature review, in-depth interview, and questionnaire method to gather opinions from the experts and/or practitioners of the industry of the current and ideal (future) conditions. The non-parametric Mann-Whitney test is used to assess the differences between both conditions. The results of this study show that the biggest gap using IMD competitiveness framework is government efficiency while the smallest gap is business efficiency. The results of this study also show significant differences between the current and ideal (future) conditions of the industry at ?=5% for all factors and total IMD competitiveness. Only two sub-factors have no significant difference, namely employment and prices. The competitiveness improvement of the industry has to involve all stakeholders by resolving existing problems in systemic and systematic approaches.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.309
Threshold uncertainty score0.420

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.233
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it