Candesartan in Heart Failure - Assessment of Reduction in Mortality and Morbidity (CHARM) Study Programme
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Heart failure is a major cause of death, hospital admissions and poor quality of life. It affects some 1-2% of the general population, increasing to up to 8% in people over 75 years of age. Although treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors reduces symptoms and mortality, 50-70% of patients with heart failure still die within 5 years of diagnosis. There is thus clear scope for improving the treatment of patients with this condition. The CHARM programme is designed to define the clinical benefits of the long-acting angiotensin II type 1 (AT 1 ) receptor blocker, candesartan cilexetil, in a wide variety of patients with symptomatic heart failure. Candesartan cilexetil will be evaluated in three double-blind, randomized studies involving patients grouped according to left ventricular function and ACE inhibitor tolerance/intolerance.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it