Delay analysis of timed-token protocol and its application to a hybrid switching system
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
It is shown that the exact delay expression of the exhaustive service system can be used directly to derive a simple approximate expression for the average packet delay of the timed-token protocol. Simulation results show that this expression provides good estimates for the average packet delay when the ring latency is small relative to packet transmission time (in the case of low-capacity networks) and that its accuracy deteriorates as the ring latency increases (in the case of high-capacity networks). An approximate analytic method is developed that significantly improves the accuracy of the approximate expression and makes it insensitive to ring latency, and packet transmission time. The analytic method is successfully used to evaluate the average data packet delay of a hybrid-switching system in which the frame structure of FDDI II is used to support voice and data traffic.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it