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Record W2125602612 · doi:10.5430/air.v3n2p41

Partitioning trees: A global multiclass classification technique for SVMs

2014· article· en· W2125602612 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueArtificial Intelligence Research · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicFace and Expression Recognition
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDirected acyclic graphMulticlass classificationComputer scienceSupport vector machineMachine learningClassifier (UML)Artificial intelligenceDecision treeNode (physics)Binary classificationBinary decision diagramGraphBinary numberPattern recognition (psychology)Data miningTheoretical computer scienceMathematicsAlgorithm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Presented in this paper is a novel technique for multiclass classification in SVMs through combination of binary classifiers,namely that of Partitioning Trees (P-Trees). The technique aims at improving the Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) both interms of training as well as testing performance. It works by progressively constructing a decision graph, where each node is abinary classifier. Each trained node defines a dichotomy over the instance space which, in turn, is used to train subsequent nodes.In this way, every node trains against only a subset of the samples of its classes; namely the samples that reach the node throughthe decision graph in addition to a subsampled version of the ones that fail to reach it. Training sets reduce in size and decisionsurfaces become more compact, thus improving training and testing performance. Extensive experimental results demonstratethe effectiveness of the proposed technique in reducing the training and testing time in SVMs, while maintaining comparablegeneralization performance to the 1vs1 and DAGs techniques.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.943
Threshold uncertainty score0.709

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.282
GPT teacher head0.458
Teacher spread0.176 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it