Humanité, hostilité et ouverture de l’ordre politique dans la pensée internationale de Carl Schmitt
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Nous examinons ici la critique de l’éthique universelle que Carl Schmitt aborde en tant qu’aspect politique de l’ordre planétaire. L’article porte sur les mutations du discours humanitariste, dans un contexte de gouvernementalité globale. Il ne s’agit pas d’adopter une perspective éthique différente, mais de reconnaître que l’éthique universelle alimente des discours et des pratiques politiques qui génèrent un monde politique (ou plus exactement biopolitique) unipolaire. Nous appuyant sur les « iconographies » de l’ennemi propres à Schmitt et sur la pensée de Foucault, nous esquissons un concept de devoir politique planétaire qui se pose à la fois envers l’Autre et à l’égard de l’ouverture du monde politique.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.005 | 0.018 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.005 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.005 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".