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Record W2128951131 · doi:10.1088/0029-5515/45/10/s09

Overview of the Alcator C-Mod program

2005· article· en· W2128951131 on OpenAlex
M. Greenwald, D. J. Andelin, N. Basse, S. Bernabei, P. T. Bonoli, B. Bose, C. Boswell, R. V. Bravenec, B. A. Carreras, I. Cziegler, E. Edlund, D. R. Ernst, C. Fasoli, Marco Ferrara, C. L. Fiore, R. Granetz, O. Grulke, T. C. Hender, J. Hosea, D. Howell, A. Hubbard, J. W. Hughes, I. H. Hutchinson, A. Ince-Cushman, J. Irby, B. LaBombard, R.J. LaHaye, Y. Lin, B. Lipschultz, J. Liptac, S. Lisgo, A. G. Lynn, E. Marmar, Kenneth D. Marr, D. R. Mikkelsen, R. M. McDermott, D. Mossessian, A. Parisot, R. Parker, C. K. Phillips, P. Phillips, M. Porkoláb, M.H. Redi, J. E. Rice, W. L. Rowan, M. B. Sampsell, G. Schilling, S. D. Scott, J. T. Scoville, N. Smick, J. Snipes, P.C. Stangeby, V. Tang, J. L. Terry, M. Ulrickson, G. M. Wallace, D.G. Whyte, J. R. Wilson, J. C. Wright, S. Wolfe, S.J. Wukitch, Brian Youngblood, H. Yuh, K. Zhurovich, S. J. Zweben

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueNuclear Fusion · 2005
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicMagnetic confinement fusion research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersNuclear PhysicsIsrael Cancer Research FundU.S. Department of Energy
KeywordsAlcator C-ModPhysicsTurbulenceTokamakPlasmaRADIUSMomentum (technical analysis)Angular momentumRotation (mathematics)Kinetic energyAtomic physicsCore (optical fiber)Computational physicsMechanicsNuclear physicsOpticsClassical mechanicsGeometry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Research on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak has emphasized RF heating, self-generated flows, momentum transport, scrape-off layer (SOL) turbulence and transport and the physics of transport barrier transitions, stability and control. The machine operates with P-RF up to 6 MW corresponding to power densities on the antenna of 10 MW m(-2). Analysis of rotation profile evolution, produced in the absence of external drive, allows transport of angular momentum in the plasma core to be computed and compared between various operating regimes. Momentum is clearly seen diffusing and convecting from the plasma edge on time scales similar to the energy confinement time and much faster than neo-classical transport. SOL turbulence and transport have been studied with fast scanning electrostatic probes situated at several poloidal locations and with gas puff imaging. Strong poloidal asymmetries are found in profiles and fluctuations, confirming the essential ballooning character of the turbulence and transport. Plasma topology has a dominant effect on the magnitude and direction of both core rotation and SOL flows. The correlation of self-generated plasma flows and topology has led to a novel explanation for the dependence of the H-mode power threshold on the del B drift direction. Research into internal transport barriers has focused on control of the barrier strength and location. The foot of the barrier could be moved to larger minor radius by lowering q or B-T. The barriers, which are produced in C-Mod by off-axis RF heating, can be weakened by the application of on-axis power. Gyro-kinetic simulations suggest that the control mechanism is due to the temperature dependence of trapped electron modes which are destabilized by the large density gradients. A set of non-axisymmetric coils was installed allowing intrinsic error fields to be measured and compensated. These also enabled the determination of the mode locking threshold and, by comparison with data from other machines, provided the first direct measurement of size scaling for the threshold. The installation of a new inboard limiter resulted in the reduction of halo currents following disruptions. This effect can be understood in terms of the change in plasma contact with the altered geometry during vertical displacement of the plasma column. Unstable Alfven eigenmodes (AE) were observed in low-density, high-power ICRF heated plasmas. The damping rate of stable AEs was investigated with a pair of active MHD antennae.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.968
Threshold uncertainty score0.795

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.2060.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.277 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it