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Record W2129035432 · doi:10.7202/043616ar

Réflexions sur la passivité du législateur en matière de fiscalité internationale

2005· article· fr· W2129035432 on OpenAlexaffvenueabout
André Lareau

Bibliographic record

VenueLes Cahiers de droit · 2005
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicTaxation and Legal Issues
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

L'utilisation des juridictions étrangères à faible taux d'imposition dans le but de limiter le fardeau fiscal des entreprises canadiennes est devenue monnaie courante. Toutefois, cette stratégie fait perdre des sommes colossales au Trésor canadien. Cela ne constitue un secret pour personne, et encore pour moins pour les autorités fiscales canadiennes qui ont la fâcheuse habitude de réagir seulement lorsqu'elles sont acculées au pied du mur. Le présent article consiste en une poursuite de la réflexion amorcée par certains auteurs quant aux principes de fiscalité internationale qui doivent guider le législateur dans un contexte de redressement des finances publiques. A cette fin, l'auteur analyse certains aspects du rapport sur la concurrence fiscale dommageable déposé en mai 1998 par l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE). De plus, appuyé par la littérature américaine et australienne, il examine certains concepts, tels que la capital import neutrality et la capital export neutrality avant de suggérer des solutions en vue de limiter les pertes occasionnées par l'usage des paradis fiscaux.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.036
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.035
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.053
Threshold uncertainty score0.192

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0360.035
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0070.016
Scholarly communication0.0130.006
Open science0.0020.005
Research integrity0.0060.011
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.212
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2005
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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