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Record W2129242723 · doi:10.1051/medsci/20042010933

Information génétique et risqué de stigmatization collective

2004· article· fr· W2129242723 on OpenAlexaffabout
Gérard Bouchard

Bibliographic record

Venuemédecine/sciences · 2004
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealth, Medicine and Society
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Chicoutimi
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhilosophyPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Pour qui s’intéresse à la génétique eu égard à la protection de la réputation des collectivités, le cas du Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean (SLSJ) offre un précieux matériau à la réflexion. Les travaux qui y ont été conduits au cours des dernières décennies démontrent de façon exemplaire comment la recherche sur les maladies génétiques dans une population donnée peut donner naissance à un stéréotype négatif. Sont ici mises en cause les pratiques de diffusion des résultats de recherche, tout spécialement la manière dont les grands médias traitent ce genre d’information (ce qui ne veut pas dire que les chercheurs eux-mêmes soient exempts de reproches). L’expérience du SLSJ mérite une attention particulière car elle prefigure des difficultés appelées à devenir monnaie courante dans toutes les populations, étant donné le développement de la prévention des maladies héréditaires. Avec les avancées de la génétique moléculaire et bientôt de la «phénomique», il deviendra prioritaire de rechercher dans la population les concentrations de gènes à l’origine des maladies, qu’elles soient multifactorielles ou mendéliennes. Cet article a pour objectif de montrer certains risques auxquels les chercheurs et les professionnels de la santé seront alors exposés.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.027
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.997
Threshold uncertainty score0.041

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.027
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.004
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.048
GPT teacher head0.413
Teacher spread0.365 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2004
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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