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Record W2129340409 · doi:10.1002/acr.21643

Impact of statin discontinuation on mortality in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A population‐based study

2012· article· en· W2129340409 on OpenAlexafffund
Mary A. De Vera, Hyon K. Choi, Michał Abrahamowicz, Jacek A. Kopec, Diane Lacaille

Bibliographic record

VenueArthritis Care & Research · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British ColumbiaMcGill UniversityArthritis Research Centre of Canada
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsMedicineDiscontinuationStatinHazard ratioInternal medicinePopulationRheumatoid arthritisProportional hazards modelCohortCohort studyConfidence intervalEnvironmental health

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of statin discontinuation on cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality and all-cause mortality in a population-based cohort of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS: We conducted a population-based longitudinal study of RA patients with incident statin use followed from 1996 to 2006 using administrative health data. Statin discontinuation was defined as persistent nonuse for ≥3 months during the therapy course. Primary outcomes were mortality from all CVDs (CVD mortality) and secondary outcomes were deaths from all causes (all-cause mortality). Cox proportional hazards models with statin discontinuation as a time-dependent variable were used and multivariable models were adjusted for age, sex, comorbidities, and risk factors for mortality, and proxy indicators of RA severity. RESULTS: Over 16,144 person-years of followup in the cohort of 4,102 incident statin users, we documented 198 deaths due to CVD and 467 deaths overall. Adjusted hazard ratios for the association of statin discontinuation with death were 1.60 (95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.15-2.23) for CVD mortality and 1.79 (95% CI 1.46-2.20) for all-cause mortality. The association between statin discontinuation and mortality outcomes was not modified by timing of the first statin prescription, age, and sex (P values for interaction ≥0.29). CONCLUSION: These population-based data indicate that statin discontinuation in patients with RA is associated with an increased risk of death from CVD and all causes. Findings provide support for the importance of compliance with therapy in RA patients who are prescribed statins.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.084
Threshold uncertainty score0.801

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.376
Teacher spread0.343 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations67
Published2012
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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