Bibliographic record
Abstract
A framework for modeling of cellular mobile (and other) radio channels has been developed as follows. Different spaces such as user space, topographic space, time space, mobile space, signal space, and propagation space, all relevant to the mobile environment, are outlined first. The corresponding fields, such as trajectories which describe dynamics of signal (amplitude and phase), vehicle movement (delay, attenuation, phase shift, . . .), etc. evolving in time in a deterministic and/or random way, are addressed. This description enables the modeling of various mobile radio channels and performance analysis of various signal forms including analog (amplitude, phase, or frequency modulated), digital (amplitude/phase modulated, coded, interleaved, and/or spread spectrum modulated), and hybrid signals using frequency-, time- and/or code-division multiple access to be performed. Algorithms and a channel model are proposed in forms convenient for software and/or hardware design of cellular mobile channel simulators and measurement equipment necessary for the development and evaluation of mobile and base radio transceivers and system design.>
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".