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Record W2130775280 · doi:10.1109/tdei.2012.6396946

Unusual ethylene production of in-service transformer oil at low temperature

2012· article· en· W2130775280 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation
Canadian institutionsHydro-Québec
FundersCentre for Energy Advancement through Technological Innovation
KeywordsTransformer oilHydrocarbonOxygenHydrogenWaste managementCarbon dioxidePetroleum engineeringEthyleneTransformerDissolved gas analysisChemistryEnvironmental scienceChemical engineeringMaterials scienceElectrical engineeringOrganic chemistryCatalysisEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The study sponsored by the CEATI Life Cycle Management of Station Equipment & Apparatus Interest Group deals with an unusual gassing trend of dissolved gas-in-oil in power transformers. The history of gas generation development in these free-breathing transformers shows that ethylene and carbon dioxide gases were produced progressively under normal operating conditions without the simultaneous generation of hydrogen and other hydrocarbon gases. Thermal aging experiments performed in the laboratory on inservice oil in closed air-saturated glass ampoules revealed a dominant influence of oxygen and temperature on the oil's chemical stability. The results suggest that the degradation of the in-service oil is governed by an oxidation process in an oxygen-rich environment at unexpectedly low temperatures. The possible raisons explaining the unusual gassing trend of dissolved gas-in-oil in power transformers were not elucidated in this study.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.155
Threshold uncertainty score0.841

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it