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Evidence Base for Management of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

2001· article· en· W2131368992 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Vincenza Snow, Steven Lascher, Christel Mottur-Pilson

Bibliographic record

VenueAnnals of Internal Medicine · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineGuidelinePulmonary diseaseFamily medicineIntensive care medicineDisease managementHealth careDiseaseInternal medicinePhysical therapyPathology

Abstract

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Position Papers3 April 2001Evidence Base for Management of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseVincenza Snow, MD, Steven Lascher, DVM, MPH, and Christel Mottur-Pilson, PhD, for the Joint Expert Panel on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease of the American College of Chest Physicians and the American College of Physicians–American Society of Internal Medicine*Vincenza Snow, MD, Steven Lascher, DVM, MPH, and Christel Mottur-Pilson, PhD, for the Joint Expert Panel on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease of the American College of Chest Physicians and the American College of Physicians–American Society of Internal Medicine*Author, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-134-7-200104030-00015 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail The American College of Physicians–American Society of Internal Medicine (ACP–ASIM) and the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) developed this evidence-based clinical practice guideline in collaboration. A joint expert panel examined the evidence and developed recommendations. The numbers in square brackets are cross-references to the numbered sections in the accompanying background paper, "Management of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Summary and Appraisal of Published Evidence," which is part 2 of this guideline (see pages 600-620). The guideline and background paper are based primarily on a systematic review compiled in an Agency for Healthcare Research and Policy evidence ...References1. Management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Evidence Report/Technology Assessment # 19. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. AHRQ publication no. 00-E020. Available at: www.ahrq.gov/clinic/copdsum.htm. Google Scholar2. Anthonisen NR, Manfreda J, Warren CP, Hershfield ES, Harding GK, Nelson NA. Antibiotic therapy in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Ann Intern Med. 1987;106:196-204. [PMID: 0003492164] LinkGoogle Scholar3. Turner MO, Patel A, Ginsburg S, FitzGerald JM. Bronchodilator delivery in acute airflow obstruction. A meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med. 1997;157:1736-44. [PMID: 0009250235] CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAuthors: Vincenza Snow, MD; Steven Lascher, DVM, MPH; Christel Mottur-Pilson, PhDAffiliations: *This paper, written by Vincenza Snow, MD, Steven Lascher, DVM, MPH, and Christel Mottur-Pilson, PhD, was developed by the Joint Expert Panel on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease of the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) and the American College of Physicians–American Society of Internal Medicine (ACP–ASIM): Peter Almenoff, MD; Paul G. Auwaerter, MD; Sidney Braman, MD; Bart Celli, MD; Alan Fein, MD (Co-Chair); Stan Fiel, MD; David Hudgel, MD; Stephanie Levine, MD; Michael Mandel, MD; Sean Tunis, MD, MSc (Co-Chair); Peter Bach, MD; and Steven Lascher, DVM, MPH. Approved by the ACP–ASIM Board of Regents on 16 July 2000 and by the ACCP Board of Directors on 1 July 2000. This paper will also appear in Chest (2001; volume 119).Annals of Internal Medicine encourages readers to copy and distribute this paper, providing such distribution is not for profit. Commercial distribution is not permitted without the express permission of the publisher.Note: Clinical practice guidelines are "guides" only and may not apply to all patients and all clinical situations. Thus, they are not intended to override clinicians' judgment. All ACP–ASIM clinical practice guidelines are considered automatically withdrawn or invalid 5 years after publication or once an update has been issued.Disclaimer: The authors of this article are responsible for its contents, including any clinical or treatment recommendations. No statement in this article should be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.Corresponding Author: Customer Service, American College of Physicians–American Society of Internal Medicine, 190 N. Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19106.Current Author Addresses: Drs. Snow, Lascher, and Mottur-Pilson: American College of Physicians–American Society of Internal Medicine, 190 N. Independence Mall West, Philadelphia, PA 19106. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee AlsoAcute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Claudia Stey Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Michael S. Niederman , Sanjay Sethi , and Fernando Martinez Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Vincenza Snow Metrics Cited byBiomarkers as a Prognostic Factor in COPD Exacerbation: A Cohort StudyAcute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseRisk Factors Associated with Late Failure of Noninvasive Ventilation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Palliative Medicine Review of the Disease, Its Therapies, and Drug InteractionsRecent Advances in the Management of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseHow should exacerbations of COPD be managed in the intensive care unit?Inpatient DatabasesComparison of procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, white blood cell count and clinical status in diagnosing pneumonia in patients hospitalized with acute exacerbations of COPD: A prospective observational studyWhole-genome methylation profiling of peripheral blood mononuclear cell for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated with corticosteroidA STUDY OF SERUM MAGNESIUM LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE EXACERBATION OF COPD AND ITS COMPARISON WITH STABLE COPD PATIENTS- A PROSPECTIVE STUDYOutpatient Management for Acute Exacerbations of Obstructive Lung DiseasesC-reactive protein level predicts mortality in COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysisChronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A guide for the primary care physicianAcute Exacerbations of Airway InflammationAcute Exacerbations of Airway InflammationTrends in use and impact on outcome of empiric antibiotic therapy and non-invasive ventilation in COPD patients with acute exacerbationAppropriateness of expectorated sputum cultures in the hospital settingHospital management of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAcute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseReasons for ICU Demand and Long-term Follow-up of a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease CohortDescompensación respiratoria de la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónicaScompenso respiratorio delle broncopneumopatie croniche ostruttiveEfficacy and Tolerability of Eight Antimicrobial Regimens in the Outpatient Treatment of Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseCigarette Smoke Primes the Pulmonary Environment to IL-1α/CXCR-2–Dependent Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae –Exacerbated Neutrophilia in MiceReducing the Readmission Burden of COPD: A Focused Review of Recent InterventionsSymptom-Based UltrasonographyA woman with breathlessness: a practical approach to diagnosis and managementTemporal Trends in Hospitalization Rates for Older Adults with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseUse of tiotropium in patients with COPD aged 80 years and olderAssociation Between Antibiotic Treatment and Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized With Acute Exacerbation of COPD Treated With Systemic SteroidsThe Role of Nebulized Therapy in the Management of COPD: Evidence and RecommendationsIn-Hospital DatabasesChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Older PatientsPulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseDisnea. Insuficiencia respiratoria agudaAntibiotics for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseExacerbations of COPDAntibiotic Therapy and Treatment Failure in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseShort-course fluoroquinolone therapy in exacerbations of chronic bronchitis and COPDPrise en charge des exacerbations aiguës de BPCOShort-course fluoroquinolones in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitisAcute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care setting in Spain: the EPOCAP studyComparative effectiveness of macrolides and quinolones for patients hospitalized with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD)Guidelines Versus Clinical Practice in Antimicrobial Therapy for COPDAnalysis of Hospitalizations for COPD Exacerbation: Opportunities for Improving CareCharacterization of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae collected from respiratory infections and invasive disease cases in Manitoba, CanadaMethylxanthines for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseHow Should Exacerbations of COPD Be Managed in the Intensive Care Unit?Antibiotic Therapy and Treatment Failure in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseED visit volume and quality of care in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseEfficacy and Tolerability of Various Antimicrobial Regimens in the Treatment of Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in OutpatientsPulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseNational Study of Emergency Department Visits for Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 1993-2005Randomized Controlled Trial of an Internet-Based Versus Face-to-Face Dyspnea Self-Management Program for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Pilot StudyImpact of Guidelines on Antimicrobial Treatment of Respiratory Tract InfectionsAntibiotic Resistance: Modern Principles and Management Strategies to Optimize Outpatient Use of AntibioticsExploratory economic evaluation of patients with COPD on a combination product versus individual components (ipratropium bromide and albuterol)AnaConDa® als Ultima-Ratio-TherapieElectronic Clinical Guidelines for Intensive Care UnitEvaluation of Oxidative Stress and Effectiveness of Low-Dose Glucocorticoid Therapy on Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseCommunity-Acquired Respiratory Complications in the Intensive Care Unit: Pneumonia and Acute Exacerbations of COPDEfficacy and safety of 3-day azithromycin versus 5-day moxifloxacin for the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitisFactors Associated with Hospital Admission among Emergency Department Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ExacerbationProcalcitonin-Guided Antibiotic Therapy in COPD ExacerbationsAcute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis in Elderly PatientsThe Quality of Obstructive Lung Disease Care for Adults in the United States as Measured by Adherence to Recommended ProcessesAcute coughReview of Guidelines and the Literature in the Treatment of Acute Bronchospasm in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseAppropriate Use of AntibioticsQuality of Care for Patients Hospitalized for Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePeter K. Lindenauer, MD, MSc, Penelope Pekow, PhD, Shan Gao, MS, Allison S. Crawford, BA, Benjamin Gutierrez, PhD, and Evan M. Benjamin, MDAntibiotics for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseA public health approach to pharmacogenomics and gene-based diagnostic testsRole of infection and antimicrobial therapy in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCilomilast for COPDPharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Aspects of Oral Moxifloxacin 400 mg/day in Elderly Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic BronchitisReal-Life Treatment of Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis with Moxifloxacin or MacrolidesRespiratory rehabilitation after acute exacerbation of COPD may reduce risk for readmission and mortality – a systematic reviewProcalcitonin-guided antibiotic use versus a standard approach for acute respiratory tract infections in primary care: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial and baseline characteristics of participating general practitioners [ISRCTN73182671]Clinical Significance of the Infection-FreeInterval in the Management of Acute Bacterial Exacerbations of Chronic BronchitisPulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseHospital Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations: an Evidence-Based ReviewTratamiento hospitalario de los episodios de agudización de la EPOC. Una revisión basada en la evidenciaA Snapshot of Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease in Australian Emergency DepartmentsIn-hospital Death in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseIs Internet-based support for dyspnea self-management in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease possible? Results of a pilot studyMaintenance pharmacotherapy of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an evidence-based approachEnd-of-Life Content in Treatment Guidelines for Life-Limiting DiseasesKnowledge of guidelines for the management of COPD: a survey of primary care physiciansEditorial Commentary: Who Should Receive Antibiotics for Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis? A Plea for More Outcome‐Based StudiesAcute Exacerbation of COPDPharmacologic therapy for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a reviewL'antibiothérapie dans les exacerbations de BPCO : un traitement permettant d'accepter l'incertitude ?Acute bronchitis: State of the art diagnosis and therapyShort-term and Long-term Outcomes of Moxifloxacin Compared to Standard Antibiotic Treatment in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic BronchitisDoes the Presence of Antibodies Justify the Use of Antibiotics in Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis?Evaluation of New Drugs for Asthma and COPD: Endpoints, Biomarkers and Clinical Trial DesignsEfecto del inmunomodulador AM3 sobre las agudizaciones en enfermos con bronquitis crónica: una revisión sistemática de estudios controladosPerioperative care of the patient with hip fractureGerontologic nurse practitioner care guidelineTreatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseAcute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseOverview of Community-Acquired Respiratory Tract Infections"GOLD" Standards for Acute Exacerbation in COPDEvidence-based approach to acute exacerbations of COPDTiotropium: An Inhaled, Long-Acting Anticholinergic Drug for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseTreatment of acute exacerbations of COPDTratamiento de la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC)Acute Exacerbations in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseInformal Caregiving for Chronic Lung Disease Among Older AmericansPneumonic vs Nonpneumonic Acute Exacerbations of COPDAdvances in hospital medicine: A review of key articles from the literatureTreatment of COPD exacerbationsAcute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseClaudia Stey, MDAcute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseMichael S. Niederman, MD, Sanjay Sethi, MD, and Fernando Martinez, MDAppropriate use of antibiotics for respiratory infections: review of recent statements and position papersAcute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseInternational Respiratory Tract Infection GuidelinesUse of ??-Lactam/??-Lactamase Inhibitor Combinations to Treat Community-Acquired Respiratory Tract InfectionsPolítica de antibióticos en atención primaria y especializada. ¿Dos políticas alejadas?Utilidad de la enseñanza del manejo del cartucho presurizado y el sistema Turbuhaler® en los pacientes hospitalizadosOutcomes in lower respiratory tract infections and the impact of antimicrobial drug resistanceChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseAntibacterials and Acute Exacerbation of Chronic BronchitisAcute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases: What is the impact of bronchodilators, corticosteroids and antibiotics? 3 April 2001Volume 134, Issue 7Page: 595-599KeywordsAntibioticsBronchodilatorsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseDiagnostic radiologyForced expiratory volume in the first second of expirationInpatientsOxygenSputumThoraxTreatment guidelines ePublished: 3 April 2001 Issue Published: 3 April 2001 Copyright & PermissionsCopyright © 2001 by American College of Physicians. All Rights Reserved.PDF downloadLoading ...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.642
Threshold uncertainty score0.991

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.384
Teacher spread0.310 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations179
Published2001
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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