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Record W2131735765 · doi:10.1109/scc.2008.117

Ensuring Service Level Agreements for Service Workflows

2008· article· en· W2131735765 on OpenAlexaff
Dmytro Dyachuk, Ralph Deters

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicService-Oriented Architecture and Web Services
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceWorkflowHeuristicsService levelScheduling (production processes)Quality of serviceDistributed computingWeb serviceService level objectiveService-level agreementService (business)Process managementService delivery frameworkDatabaseService designComputer networkWorld Wide WebBusinessOperating systemOperations managementEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Specifying and monitoring service level agreements (SLA) has been the subject of intensive research. However, methods of enforcing SLA have not addressed the specific issues of composite services (CS). Our work focuses on the problem of keeping prearranged SLAs for service workflows including workflows supporting long lived transactions (e.g. WS-BA). As a solution we offer scheduling of component service requests. The latter is based on regaining control over legacy services by means of transparent proxies and later scheduling of their invocations. Various heuristics based policies are evaluated under two different types of service level agreements. The policies vary from the simpler, operating only on the base of business value, to the more complex which also consider Quality of Service requirements, topologies of workflows, utilization of components services, etc. The experiments conducted over the model, which precisely captures the behavior of web services, reveal the benefits of providing schedulers with various types of context.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.026
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.077
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.026
Threshold uncertainty score0.138

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0260.077
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.003
Scholarly communication0.0090.007
Open science0.0030.004
Research integrity0.0030.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.081
GPT teacher head0.255
Teacher spread0.174 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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