Development of ultrasonic thickness measurements of solidification front inside metallurgical reactors
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The corrosive molten salts used for aluminum electrolysis attack the walls of the electrochemical reactors, reducing their lifetime and increasing production costs. Fortunately, a ledge is formed on those walls by the solidification of the molten salts used as the electrolytic bath, due to the heat losses through the sides of the reactors. This ledge is essential, protecting the sidewalls from the corrosive effect of the bath. Its thickness must however be controlled to avoid a reduction of the efficiency caused by a partial reduction of the electrolysis surface. One challenge is to measure the ledge thickness inside operating cells. The originality of this work resides in the development of an ultrasonic device to provide a non-intrusive ledge thickness measurement. Experimental results are obtained on a specially developed setup using the proposed ultrasonic device and are compared to ledge thicknesses obtained with an intrusive probe. The ultrasonic thickness measurement concept is validated up to 950 °C with a satisfactory accuracy inside 6 mm of the intrusive measurement.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it