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Record W2134867697 · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehu457

What is good for the circulation also lessens cancer risk

2015· review· en· W2134867697 on OpenAlexaff
Lionel H. Opie, Gary D. Lopaschuk

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Heart Journal · 2015
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAspirinAntithromboticCardiovascular healthCancerDiseaseBlood pressureCancer preventionIncidence (geometry)Internal medicineIntensive care medicineSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Although there have been substantial advances in the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and its complications, a new player and concept has entered the scene, namely an association between CVD and cancer. There were two alerting signals to this remarkable coupling. On the one hand, disconcerting evidence has been provided that suggests that the use of angiotensin receptor blockers could be increasing the development of cancers.1–3 On the other hand, evidence has been provided that the preventative effects of aspirin both as an antithrombotic agent in CVD prevention and the subsequent discovery of its effects in lessening the development of cancer, especially but not only primary gastrointestinal and distant metastases.4 In addition, ideal cardiovascular health has been shown to be inversely associated with incident cancer in the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities (ARIC) study.5 The American Heart Association (AHA) has now widened its health goals to adherence to seven ideal heart health metrics that are aimed at lessening the incidence of both CVD and cancer as part of its 2020 goals.6 To achieve this goal, the AHA is therefore pursuing partnerships with cancer advocacy groups to achieve reductions in chronic disease prevalence. The ideal health factors are four ideal self-help health metrics and three ideal measured health metrics (an untreated total cholesterol <200 mg/dL, untreated blood pressure <120 mmHg systolic and 80 mm Hg diastolic, and untreated fasting serum glucose <100 mg/dL) ( Table 1 ). Ambitious plans to reduce both CVD and cancer will be communicated to the American public through the ‘Life's Simple Seven campaign’. Fundamental to the current ‘war on cancer’ is the role of lifestyle measures …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.946
Threshold uncertainty score0.732

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.156
GPT teacher head0.426
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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