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Record W2136549192 · doi:10.1353/jeu.2010.0030

The Mirror Staged: Images of Babies in Baby Books

2010· article· en· W2136549192 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Perry Nodelman

Bibliographic record

VenueJeunesse Young People Texts Cultures · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicThemes in Literature Analysis
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Winnipeg
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArtVisual artsHistory

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For Jacques Lacan, the mirror stage is that key moment in psychic development when a views its image in the mirror and understands that the image is in some sense itself--but clearly, also, not itself. Understanding the image as its a perfect version of itself it takes to be superior to its actual embodied self, it strives from that point on to emulate that ideal image--constantly tries, and constantly fails, to achieve that supposed ideal. This essay focuses on the many baby currently available that consist mainly of photographs of of other images of babies, and considers how these images might represent replications or restagings of the mirror stage and function as versions of the Ideal-I for their implied viewers. As images of actual children, the photographs in these books represent what most adult viewers take to be the most realistic representations of babyhood possible--the way babies actually look, which, in the context of Lacan's Ideal-I, might better be understood as the way babies are actually supposed to look as currently understood. In terms of conventional adult assumptions about how viewers might look at and understand these images in relation to themselves, these images quite literally restage the mirror stage--show the an image of a to identify with and see as what it ought to be itself. In doing so, moreover, the images reveal how the mirror stage represents a move from egocentricity into a consciousness of others' ideas about who or what one is. As products of the marketplace, these images of babies represent currently powerful cultural ideals about babyhood. By considering the implications of a number of photographs and other images of of babies in books, the essay explores what these books tell their implied reader/viewers about what it means to be a baby, and about what is the right kind of to be.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.868
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2010
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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