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CANADIAN HEROIN SUPPLY AND THE AUSTRALIAN ‘HEROIN SHORTAGE’

2006· letter· en· W2136953629 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Louisa Degenhardt, Wayne Hall

Bibliographic record

VenueAddiction · 2006
Typeletter
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOpioid Use Disorder Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHeroinEconomic shortageEnforcementLaw enforcementMedicineBusinessLawPsychiatryPolitical scienceGovernment (linguistics)Drug

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

reinforced and prolonged by simultaneous intake of 5-MeO-MIPT.Although no cases of 5-MeO-MIPT intoxication have been reported, one might suspect pharmacological effects similar to 5-MeO-DIPT because it is also a tryptamine derivative largely analogous in structure [1].Some previous case reports [6,7] have suggested that serotoninergic overactivation by combined intake of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, lithium carbonate and other psychotropic agents could cause delirium.Similarly, simultaneous intake of 5-MeO-DIPT and 5-MeO-MIPT might overactivate serotoninergic function in the central nervous system to cause severe, longlasting psychosis with disturbance of consciousness.While accumulation of additional cases should provide more information, prompt action by several government entities-including the those of Japan and the United States-is needed to restrict internet trafficking in analogues not yet addressed officially, such as 5-MeO-MIPT.The danger of designer drugs should be publicized, with the aims of preventing tragedies such as in the one currently reported.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.028
Threshold uncertainty score0.164

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.004
Science and technology studies0.0040.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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