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Record W2137341560 · doi:10.2113/gscanmin.42.3.835

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF SKIPPENITE, Bi2Se2Te, FROM THE KOCHKAR DEPOSIT, SOUTHERN URALS, RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2004· article· en· W2137341560 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Canadian Mineralogist · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique
KeywordsHumanitiesCrystallographyHexagonal crystal systemPhysicsArtMineralogyChemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Skippenite, Bi2Se2Te, was found in a sample from the Kochkar deposit, southern Urals, Russian Federation. The sample forms part of the mineralogical collection of the Natural History Museum of the University of Florence. Electron-microprobe analyses gave the chemical formula (Bi2.06Cu0.05Sb0.03)2.14Se2.00(Te0.89S0.11). The mineral occurs as anhedral grains up to 0.3 mm across. Skippenite is steel-grey in color, shows a black streak, and has a perfect basal cleavage. In reflected light, the mineral is greyish white, weakly bireflectant, nonpleochroic, moderately anisotropic in yellowish tints. Reflectivity values (Rmin and Rmax, in %) are 47.8, 48.1 (471.1 nm), 49.0, 50.2 (548.3 nm), 49.1, 50.3 (586.6 nm), and 49.3, 50.7 (652.3 nm), respectively. Skippenite is trigonal, space group R¯3m, with the following unit-cell parameters: a 4.183(1), c 29.137(3) Å, V 441.5(2) Å3 and Z = 3. The crystal structure has been refined to R = 2.93%. It consists of hexagonal close-packed sheets of Bi, Se and Te, respectively. The

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.862
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.213
Teacher spread0.204 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it