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Record W2139051018 · doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7446.999

The need for needs assessment in continuing medical education

2004· article· en· W2139051018 on OpenAlexaff
Geoffrey R. Norman, Susan Shannon, Michael Marrin

Bibliographic record

VenueBMJ · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInnovations in Medical Education
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCompetence (human resources)AutonomyMedical educationPsychologyGraduation (instrument)Self-assessmentPedagogyEngineering ethicsMedicinePolitical scienceSocial psychologyEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Maintenance of professional competence is a critical component of professionalism. However, traditional methods, which rely on individual self assessment, are inadequate. Conversely, legislated recertification programmes are difficult to individualise and can be perceived as draconian. What is required are better methods of standardised individual needs assessment. We suggest some possible strategies. Like all professions medicine is granted professional autonomy by society under the assumption that its practitioners will be deemed competent on entry into practice and will maintain competence for as long as they practise. Traditionally it is the responsibility of the individual practitioner to do whatever is necessary to remain competent. In the past maintaining one's competence was not problematic because relevant knowledge accreted slowly. Today, however, without a programme of active learning no doctor can hope to remain competent for more than a few years after graduation. One response to this challenge has been for education programmes, particularly problem based ones such as our own, to focus on the development of self assessment skills and self directed learning skills in order to equip graduates to maintain competence. The evidence, however, while not abundant, shows that this was a quixotic quest. The evidence that graduates from problem based learning are better at “keeping up” is weak.1 2 Moreover, many studies have shown that self assessment is far more difficult than we thought.3 Finally, self assessment does not emerge on graduation as a consequence of the demands of changing practice. Sibley et al observed that practitioners tend to pursue education around topics they are already good at while avoiding areas in which they are deficient and where there may be room for improvement.4 The evidence shows therefore that self monitoring programmes such as the maintenance of competence (MOCOMP) programme,5 which leave practitioners to their own devices, …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.698
Threshold uncertainty score0.469

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.410
Teacher spread0.395 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations208
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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