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Record W2139109513 · doi:10.1109/icdar.1997.619858

A feature for character recognition based on directional distance distributions

2002· article· en· W2139109513 on OpenAlex
Il-Seok Oh, Ching Y. Suen

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicHandwritten Text Recognition Techniques
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPattern recognition (psychology)Numeral systemComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceFeature extractionFeature (linguistics)Character recognitionClassifier (UML)Artificial neural networkIntelligent character recognitionHandwriting recognitionCharacter (mathematics)Speech recognitionMathematicsImage (mathematics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The performance of a character recognition system depends heavily on what features are being used. Though many kinds of features have been developed and their test performances on a standard database have been reported, there is still room to improve the recognition rate by developing an improved feature. The authors propose a new feature based on DDD (directional distance distribution) information. This new concept regards the input pattern array as being circular. It also contains very rich information by encoding in one representation both the white/black distribution and the directional distance distribution. A test performed on the CENPARMI handwritten numeral database showed a promising result of 97.3% recognition with a neural network classifier using the DDD feature.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.648
Threshold uncertainty score0.468

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.246
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations15
Published2002
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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