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Record W2139515735 · doi:10.15496/publikation-57927

Canadian Judicial Nomination Processes and the Press : ‘Interesting, in a Sleepy Sort of Way’

2014· article· en· W2139515735 on OpenAlexaffabout
David Schneiderman

Bibliographic record

VenueTSpace · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicMulticultural Socio-Legal Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNominationSupreme courtPoliticsPolitical scienceLawJudicial activismFederalistSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Most of the recent appointees to the Supreme Court of Canada have participated in a new Canadian judicial nomination process initiated by the current Conservative government. As originally formulated in early policy platforms, the process was intended to mimic features of US Senate judicial confirmation hearings and so would highlight the distinction (popular in US political discourse) between ‘applying’ and ‘making’ law. This led to widespread fears that any new public process would politicize judicial appointments and functions at the Supreme Court. The process turned out to be much more tepid than anticipated and so raises questions about what Canadians may have learned as a consequence of this new nomination process. This paper undertakes a qualitative analysis of reporting of four nomination processes from a select number of Canadian newspapers. The main object is to determine the degree to which readers might have been alerted to the distinction between law and politics or, put another way, between judicial activism and restraint. It turns out that this framing was not dominant in the coverage and that, instead, distinctive Canadian political preoccupations, like language politics, got channeled through this new political opportunity structure. The press, nevertheless, for the most part liked what they saw. Simply by focusing their gaze on the court and its nominees, the press reinforced the law’s power and allure. La mayoría de las personas nombradas recientemente a la Corte Suprema de Canadá han participado en un nuevo proceso de nombramiento judicial iniciado en Canadá por el actual gobierno conservador. Tal y como se indicó de forma temprana en plataformas políticas, el proceso estaba destinado a imitar las características de las audiencias de confirmación judicial del Senado de los Estados Unidos y pretendía destacar la distinción (popular en el discurso político de los Estados Unidos) entre 'aplicar' y 'hacer' la ley. Esto levantó un temor generalizado de que cualquier nuevo proceso público iba a politizar los nombramientos y las funciones judiciales de la Corte Suprema. El proceso resultó mucho más tibio de lo previsto, lo que plantea preguntas acerca de lo que los canadienses pueden haber aprendido como consecuencia de este nuevo proceso de nombramiento. Este artículo realiza un análisis cualitativo de la cobertura mediática de cuatro procesos de nombramiento de un determinado número de periódicos canadienses. El objetivo principal es determinar el grado en el que los lectores podrían haber sido alertados de la distinción entre el derecho y la política o, dicho de otro modo, entre el activismo judicial y la limitación. Resulta que esta perspectiva no fue dominante en la cobertura, y que, en cambio, consiguieron canalizar a través de esta nueva estructura de oportunidad política las preocupaciones políticas canadienses distintivas, como la política lingüística. A la mayor parte de la prensa, sin embargo, le gustó lo que vio. Simplemente centrando su mirada en la Corte y sus candidatos, la prensa reforzó el poder y atractivo del derecho. DOWNLOAD THIS PAPER FROM SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2511239

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.627
Threshold uncertainty score0.226

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.333
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2014
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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