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Record W2142482664 · doi:10.1086/590566

Defining Responses to Therapy and Study Outcomes in Clinical Trials of Invasive Fungal Diseases: Mycoses Study Group and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Consensus Criteria

2008· review· en· W2142482664 on OpenAlexaff
Brahm H. Segal, Raoul Herbrecht, David A. Stevens, Luis Ostrosky‐Zeichner, Jack D. Sobel, Claudio Viscoli, Thomas J. Walsh, Johan Maertens, Thomas F. Patterson, John R. Perfect, B. Dupont, John R. Wingard, Thierry Calandra, Carol A. Kauffman, John R. Graybill, Lindsey R. Baden, Peter G. Pappas, John E. Bennett, Dimitrios P. Kontoyiannis, Catherine Cordonnier, M. A. Viviani, Jacques Billé, Nikolaos G. Almyroudis, L. Joseph Wheat, Wolfgang Graninger, Eric J. Bow, Steven M. Holland, Bart Jan Kullberg, William E. Dismukes, B.E. de Pauw

Bibliographic record

VenueClinical Infectious Diseases · 2008
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAntifungal resistance and susceptibility
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ManitobaCancerCare Manitoba
FundersNational Institutes of HealthAstellas PharmaGilead SciencesSteadman Philippon Research InstituteEisaiPfizerAmgen
KeywordsMedicineClinical trialCoccidioidesCoccidioides immitisIntensive care medicineAntifungalCryptococcus neoformansAspergillosisCryptococcosisCancerHistoplasmaDiseaseHistoplasmosisPathologyImmunologyInternal medicineHistoplasma capsulatumDermatologyBiologyMicrobiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Invasive fungal diseases (IFDs) have become major causes of morbidity and mortality among highly immunocompromised patients. Authoritative consensus criteria to diagnose IFD have been useful in establishing eligibility criteria for antifungal trials. There is an important need for generation of consensus definitions of outcomes of IFD that will form a standard for evaluating treatment success and failure in clinical trials. Therefore, an expert international panel consisting of the Mycoses Study Group and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer was convened to propose guidelines for assessing treatment responses in clinical trials of IFDs and for defining study outcomes. Major fungal diseases that are discussed include invasive disease due to Candida species, Aspergillus species and other molds, Cryptococcus neoformans, Histoplasma capsulatum, and Coccidioides immitis. We also discuss potential pitfalls in assessing outcome, such as conflicting clinical, radiological, and/or mycological data and gaps in knowledge.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.104
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.186
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.104
Threshold uncertainty score0.549

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1040.186
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0140.006
Bibliometrics0.0080.008
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0040.003
Open science0.0030.002
Research integrity0.0050.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.450
GPT teacher head0.593
Teacher spread0.143 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations460
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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