Evaluation and comparison of economical efficiency of HVDC and AC transmission
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
The present paper proposes a software prototype that evaluates and compares economical efficiency of HVDC and AC transmissions. An economic analysis of alternatives is performed to find an appropriate transmission line types during planning construction of transmission lines. This paper proposes a system that automates this process. This software is designed to process financial and technical data of HVDC and AC transmission project and calculate overall cost of them to find an economically efficient transmission lie type. Breakeven analysis and sensitivity analysis are introduced in the software to find an optimum condition of each project. The software calculates power loss from parasitic reactance at transmission lines and converts it into financial loss which is added to overall project cost. The software has been tested with sets of virtual project data and test results by using short and medium transmission line are introduced and compared in the present paper.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it