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Record W2145126868 · doi:10.1002/047084289x.rn01482

Sodium Potassium (Na<sub>2</sub>K)-Silica Gel: Na<sub>2</sub>K-SG(I)

2012· reference-entry· en· W2145126868 on OpenAlexaff
Yōko Takahashi

Bibliographic record

VenueEncyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis · 2012
Typereference-entry
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicAsymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsReagentOxidizing agentChemistryAlkali metalGloveboxSolubilitySilica gelReducing agentPotassiumHalideInorganic chemistryOrganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

[11135-81-2] Na2K/SiO2 InChI = 1S/K.2Na InChIKey = NSIKFNOYIGGILA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (alternative reagent used for alkali metal-mediated Birch reduction of aromatic hydrocarbons and aryl halides; reductive deallylation, debenzylation, and desulfonation of amines; reductive cleavage of triarylphosphines) Physical Data: autoignition temperature 120–125 °C, d 0.87 g mL−1 at 25 °C. Solubility: not applicable. Form Supplied in: black powder (35–60 mesh), 35–40% alkali metal in silica gel; available from major fine chemical suppliers. Purification: not applicable. Handling, Storage, and Precautions: depending on the reducing ability of the reagent (Stage 0, I, and II), its air sensitivity as well as its handling issues vary and should be taken into consideration for personal safety. Stage 0 powder should be handled in a glove box under inert atmosphere to avoid self-ignition in the presence of high humidity. Stage I powder is dry and air stable and can be stored up to 8 months in regular vials without losing its reducing power. On the other hand, Stage II powder can be readily handled in open air and can retain its reducing capacity for an extended period of time. While the reactivity of these reagents decreases from Stage 0 to Stage II, all three react with water quantitatively to liberate hydrogen gas. They are all incompatible with acids and oxidizing agents.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.059

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0180.020

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.229
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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