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Record W2146464763

Revisiting the Arthurs Report Twenty Years Later

2003· article· en· W2146464763 on OpenAlexaffabout
Constance Backhouse

Bibliographic record

VenueSSRN Electronic Journal · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLegal Education and Practice Innovations
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsScholarshipLegal educationDiversification (marketing strategy)Legal professionLegal researchEmpirical legal studiesLegal realismCurriculumLawInternational Legal English CertificatePolitical scienceJurisprudenceHierarchySociologyComparative lawPrivate lawBlack letter law
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Harry Arthurs' Law & Learning report of 1983 documented the low productivity of academic legal scholars in Canadian law schools. It recommended creating distinct streams for the academic study of law and professional legal education. This paper discusses developments to the legal scholarship landscape twenty years after the report. Positive changes include increased research grants available from SSHRC and a wealth of inspired interdisciplinary and critical legal scholarship. Some issues mentioned in the report remain problematic. Law professors still tend to have relatively little academic research training. Canadian educators still know little about how law school can prepare students for legal practice. Law schools face new trends and pressures not conceived of in Harry Arthurs' report. More women and racialized Canadians are entering the legal profession. Increased American influence and the privatization of universities have caused pressure to establish a hierarchy of Canadian law schools, and for schools to strategically specialize in niche areas of law. The article recommends diversification of law school faculties and student bodies, diversification of research, and diversification of curricula to accommodate more academic and social justice-focused course work.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.031
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.231
Threshold uncertainty score0.459

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.031
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0080.008
Scholarly communication0.0090.007
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0120.013
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0180.006

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.347
Teacher spread0.325 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2003
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueSSRN Electronic JournalSame topicLegal Education and Practice InnovationsFrench-language works237,207