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Record W2147660658 · doi:10.1080/00150190903413190

Composition Dependent Dielectric Anomaly in Na<sub>1−x</sub>K<sub>x</sub>NbO<sub>3</sub>, at x = 0.475

2009· article· en· W2147660658 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueFerroelectrics · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicFerroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of TorontoUniversity Grants CommissionRyerson University
KeywordsDielectricMaterials scienceDiffractionAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Anomaly (physics)Lattice constantPotassium niobateMineralogyCondensed matter physicsOpticsFerroelectricityPhysicsChemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Sodium-potassium niobate (Na1−xKxNbO3) pellet samples, with x = 0.40, 0.47, 0.475, 0.48 and 0.50, were prepared by solid state reaction method. With varying composition (x), X-ray diffraction patterns show a break in the peak shifting tendency, at x = 0.475. Lattice parameters calculated from X-ray diffraction patterns show a slope change anomaly, in the a/b vs. x plot, from positive to negative, at x = 0.475. Dielectric constant, loss tangent and dielectric conductivity were found minimum for the composition with x = 0.475, among the prepared compositions, at all measured frequencies and temperatures. The observed results show a strong compositional dependence of dielectric properties, in this system. Observed minimum values of dielectric parameters may be associated with increased Na site vacancies and structural anomaly- a morphotropic type phase transition, at the composition with x = 0.475.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.049
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.006
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.222
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it