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Record W2148173514 · doi:10.5430/jnep.v4n1p12

Attitudes to and effects of fasting on Yom Kippur in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy: To fast or not to fast on Yom Kippur

2013· article· en· W2148173514 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Tal Grenader, Linda Shavit

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Nursing Education and Practice · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDietary Effects on Health
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineChemotherapyJudaismCancerVital signsMedical recordFamily medicineInternal medicineSurgeryHistory

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background : Almost four-fifth of the Jewish people in Israel fast on Yom Kippur. The Jewish law exempts patients from fasting if the fast endangers the patient's health. There no previous study has focused on Yom Kippur fasting in the cancer patients treated with chemotherapy. The aim of the present study, therefore, was to assess attitudes towards fasting on Yom Kippur in these patients, and tolerance of the 25-hour fast in those who observed it. Methods : The sample comprised 31cancer patients receiving chemotherapy in the Day Care Unit of Shaare Zedek Medical Center, all of whom were individually interviewed regarding fasting on Yom Kippur. Patients were asked whether they were fasting on Yom Kippur, whether sought an oncologist’s or Rabbis advice was sought before undertaking fasting, and what that advice was. The following data were collected for all participants: age, gender, the stage of the cancer (metastatic vs nonmetastatic), religious status and social status. The data were transcribed into an electronic database within Microsoft Excel®. On the day of interview, all participants were examined by oncology day care nursing staff. The examination included vital signs, symptom and well being questionnaire and routine blood test examination. Results : Chemotherapy-treated patients tended to ask their doctor or Rabbi whether they should fast on Yom Kippur. In the majority of cases they were advised not to fast or a form of partial fasting was recommended. Regardless of advice by doctors and Rabbis to the contrary, 6 patients chose to observe the fast strictly, despite chemotherapy; 12 to drink Shiurim (Minimum Quantities) and only 11 decided not to fast. In general, the 25-hour fast was well tolerated. All 6 patients who observed it strictly completed it successfully. Five of these reported normal activity during the fast and one felt weaker than normal. Ten of the 12 drinking Shiurim completed the 25 hours of the fast; 9 of these reported normal activity during the fast and 3 felt weaker than normal. Conclusions : Most patients who traditionally fasted in Yom Kippur asked their doctor and/or Rabbi's advice regarding fasting. Despite recommendations to the contrary, most patients continued to fast, and in general, tolerated it well.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.951
Threshold uncertainty score0.491

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.446
Teacher spread0.393 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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