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Record W2151465528 · doi:10.7202/006511ar

L’immigration féminine au Canada durant les années 1920 : la mise en place d’une politique fondée sur le « genre »

2003· article· fr· W2151465528 on OpenAlexvenueaboutno aff
Marie-Hélène Vallée

Bibliographic record

VenueRecherches féministes · 2003
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCanadian Identity and History
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Les différentes vagues d’immigration qui ponctuent l’histoire canadienne ont toujours comporté un nombre important de femmes venues s’engager comme domestiques. Après la Première Guerre mondiale, la pénurie de ce type de main-d’oeuvre n’ayant cessé de croître depuis le xixe siècle, le gouvernement canadien crée, à l’intérieur du ministère de l’Immigration et de la Colonisation, une division spéciale afin de recruter des femmes d’origine britannique qui acceptent de venir s’établir au Canada comme domestiques. Cette nouvelle structure administrative, composée d’un personnel presque exclusivement féminin, a comme mandat de sélectionner les candidates, puis de les prendre en charge en les surveillant et en les protégeant. Dans cet article, l’auteure démontre que le gouvernement canadien, dans les années 1920, a mis en place une politique fondée sur le « genre » qui lui a permis d’exercer un contrôle sur les domestiques immigrantes et de favoriser, par l’entremise de cette politique restrictive d’immigration qui dirige les femmes immigrantes non accompagnées essentiellement vers la domesticité, le maintien des femmes dans leur rôle traditionnel de ménagères.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.108
Threshold uncertainty score0.782

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0230.010
Scholarly communication0.0060.001
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0020.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.262
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2003
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueRecherches féministesSame topicCanadian Identity and HistoryFrench-language works237,207