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Record W2151696947 · doi:10.1109/icdl.1996.565505

Comparative evaluation of parameters of the dielectric breakdown test on transformer oil

2002· article· en· W2151696947 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation
Canadian institutionsHydro-Québec
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBreakdown voltageTransformer oilDielectric withstand testVoltageMaterials scienceTransformerElectrodeHigh voltageTest methodDielectricElectrical engineeringComposite materialElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsEngineeringChemistryMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The standard AC dielectric breakdown test result is generally used as one of the acceptance criteria for insulating oil and a maintenance tool for high-voltage power transformers in service. Using the standard electrode parameters and voltage application procedure, a small-oil-volume breakdown is obtained. Unfortunately however, these test parameters are far from field conditions. Therefore, oil breakdown results were systematically evaluated and compared using ASTM and IEC standard procedures and varying many of the test parameters such as the shape and dimensions of the electrodes, the oil circulation, the voltage application procedure, etc. Both clean and contaminated transformer oils were tested. The results reflect the surface and volume effects, giving lower breakdown voltages when a larger coaxial electrode arrangement replaces the standard shape. A 1-min step-by-step voltage application is also found to give lower breakdown voltages. Finally, the effect of water and solid particle contamination is evaluated and compared for different test methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.366
Threshold uncertainty score0.216

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.204 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it