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Record W2152271146 · doi:10.7202/009171ar

Le Pas-de-Calais et le détroit de Gibraltar

2004· article· fr· W2152271146 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Jean-Claude Lasserre

Bibliographic record

VenueÉtudes internationales · 2004
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicFrench Urban and Social Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesGeographyArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Comme beaucoup d’autres, ces deux détroits sont des lieux de passage qui intéressent à la fois les États riverains et les grandes puissances, et qui cumulent deux fonctions primordiales, celles de porte océane et de porte transversale. En tant que portes océanes, ces détroits ont des fonctions symétriques d’accès aux mers épicon-tinentales de part et d’autre de la péninsule européenne, des fonctions communes sur la route maritime d’Asie aux grands ports de l’Europe du Nord, et des fonctions propres à chacun d’entre eux. En tant que portes transversales, le Pas-de-Calais est marqué par des flux nettement plus intenses que sur le détroit de Gibraltar, où ils sont cependant en plein développement. Le cumul de toutes ces fonctions, qui font de ces détroits de véritables croisées des chemins, explique qu’ils soient aussi des lieux d’affrontements géopolitiques, à cause de très fortes pressions migratoires, et de tentatives de contrôle géopolitique par l’installation d’enclaves, particulièrement sur le détroit de Gibraltar.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.068
Threshold uncertainty score0.135

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.044
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueÉtudes internationalesSame topicFrench Urban and Social StudiesFrench-language works237,207