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Record W2153743706 · doi:10.5430/ijba.v4n3p61

Statistical Quality Control (SQC) and Six Sigma Methodology: An Application of X-Bar Chart on Kuwait Petroleum Company

2013· article· en· W2153743706 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Business Administration · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicAdvanced Statistical Process Monitoring
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSix SigmaControl chart\bar x and R chartStatistical process controlControl limitsBar chartChartProcess capabilitySigmaProcess (computing)Bar (unit)Manufacturing engineeringStatisticsOperations managementComputer scienceQuality (philosophy)Control (management)MathematicsEngineeringWork in processArtificial intelligenceGeographyPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

An x-bar chart is a statistical device used for the study and control of a process. Control charts based on the three sigma limits were produced and have been used effectively for a long time. In today’s developed and developing countries, companies have introduced Six Sigma initiatives in their manufacturing processes which results in fewer defects, and identifies the causes of process variations. Companies employing Six Sigma initiatives are expected to produce 3.4 or less defects per million opportunities (DPMO) using the control limits suggested by Shewhart; then no point will fall outside the control boundaries because of reduction in variation. In this paper an attempt is made to construct a Six Sigma based on data collected from a petroleum company in Kuwait to produce an x-bar chart. Unfortunately, it seems there are some serious deficiencies in the production process since the value of Cp and Cpk are less than 1 which means the process is not capable of meeting its specifications.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.730
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.180
GPT teacher head0.485
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it