MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2154604394 · doi:10.1109/icpr.2002.1048410

Robust contrast-invariant eigen detection

2003· article· en· W2154604394 on OpenAlexaff
Chakra Chennubhotla, Allan Jepson, John Midgley

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicFace and Expression Recognition
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSubspace topologyPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceLinear subspaceOutlierComputer sciencePrincipal component analysisPixelResidualMathematicsObject detectionClassifier (UML)Contrast (vision)Invariant (physics)Computer visionAlgorithm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We achieve two goals in this paper: (1) to build a novel appearance-based object representation that takes into account variations in contrast often found in training images; (2) to develop a robust appearance-based detection scheme that can handle outliers such as occlusion and structured noise. To build the representation, we decompose the input ensemble into two subspaces: a principal subspace (within-subspace) and its orthogonal complement (out-of-subspace). Before computing the principal subspace, we remove any dependency on contrast that the training set might exhibit. To account for pixel outliers in test images, we model the residual signal in the out-of-subspace by a probabilistic mixture model of an inlier distribution and a uniform outlier distribution. The mixture model, in turn, facilitates the robust estimation of the within-subspace coefficients. We show our methodology leads to an effective classifier for separating images of eyes from non-eyes extracted from the FERET dataset.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.953
Threshold uncertainty score0.491

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.209
Teacher spread0.184 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2003
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same topicFace and Expression RecognitionFrench-language works237,207