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Construction of Optimum Index to Maximize Overall Response Across Countries in the Presence of Genotype × Environment Interaction

2001· article· en· W2155605172 on OpenAlexaff
Kenji Togashi, C.Y. Lin, K. Moribe

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Dairy Science · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicGenetics and Plant Breeding
Canadian institutionsUniversity of GuelphAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSireInteractionConstant (computer programming)Index selectionIndex (typography)Selection (genetic algorithm)Main effectVariance (accounting)Gene–environment interactionInteraction modelStability (learning theory)StatisticsMathematicsMeasure (data warehouse)EconometricsGenotypeBiologyComputer scienceEconomicsGeneticsArtificial intelligenceAnimal scienceGeneData mining

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Sire effect is partitioned into two parts: constant effect unaffected by environments and interaction effect specific to each environment and responsible for genotype x environment (GE) interaction. Response to selection for constant effect is the same across environments, thus increasing genetic stability, whereas response to selection for interaction effect would vary depending upon environments. The conventional measure of GE interaction based on genetic correlation (gammaG) considers both constant and interaction components even though the constant component plays no role in GE interaction. In contrast, the proposed measure of GE interaction based on interaction correlation (gammaI) deals only with interaction component responsible for GE interaction and thus indicates the intensity of GE interaction generated by responsible genes. Constant and interaction effects with different economic weights were combined into optimum index to improve both genetic stability and overall response across countries (countries represent environments). Optimum index was more efficient than the unpartitioned index which was more efficient than selection in a single country except when economic weights between constant and interaction effects were equal. Optimum index and unpartitioned index were the same when these economic weights were equal. The advantage of optimum index over the other selection methods increases as the intensity of GE interaction increases. When the relative economic weights are equivalent among countries and between constant and interaction effects, selection in a country with a larger sire variance is more effective than selection in a country with a smaller sire variance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.875
Threshold uncertainty score0.073

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.250
Teacher spread0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2001
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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