Stability analysis of an improved min-sum decoder
Bibliographic record
Abstract
It has been shown that under min-sum (MS) decoding, scaling the messages at the output of check nodes can improve the performance of regular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. However, for irregular codes designed for the sum-product decoder, linear scaling can hinder the performance. The problem of code design for MS and linear scaling min-sum (LSMS) decoders have been recently investigated. It is shown that the gap to the capacity for LSMS codes is better than MS codes, but compared to sum-product codes the gap is still considerable. In this letter, a modified MS decoding is proposed and studied. We use the stability analysis of density evolution to show that the proposed method allows for a larger fraction of edges connected to degree-2 variable nodes than LSMS codes. Finally, by designing codes based on the modified method, we show that compared to MS and LSMS codes, a smaller gap to the capacity can indeed be achieved while the complexity of decoding remains essentially the same.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".