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CANDELS: THE COSMIC ASSEMBLY NEAR-INFRARED DEEP EXTRAGALACTIC LEGACY SURVEY—THE <i>HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE</i> OBSERVATIONS, IMAGING DATA PRODUCTS, AND MOSAICS

2011· article· en· 2,070 citations· W2158454843 on OpenAlex· 10.1088/0067-0049/197/2/36

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Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.237
Teacher spread
0.201 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

This paper describes the Hubble Space Telescope imaging data products and data reduction procedures for the Cosmic Assembly Near-IR Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS). This survey is designed to document the evolution of galaxies and black holes at $z\sim1.5-8$, and to study Type Ia SNe beyond $z&gt;1.5$. Five premier multi-wavelength sky regions are selected, each with extensive multiwavelength observations. The primary CANDELS data consist of imaging obtained in the Wide Field Camera 3 / infrared channel (WFC3/IR) and UVIS channel, along with the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS). The CANDELS/Deep survey covers \sim125 square arcminutes within GOODS-N and GOODS-S, while the remainder consists of the CANDELS/Wide survey, achieving a total of \sim800 square arcminutes across GOODS and three additional fields (EGS, COSMOS, and UDS). We summarize the observational aspects of the survey as motivated by the scientific goals and present a detailed description of the data reduction procedures and products from the survey. Our data reduction methods utilize the most up to date calibration files and image combination procedures. We have paid special attention to correcting a range of instrumental effects, including CTE degradation for ACS, removal of electronic bias-striping present in ACS data after SM4, and persistence effects and other artifacts in WFC3/IR. For each field, we release mosaics for individual epochs and eventual mosaics containing data from all epochs combined, to facilitate photometric variability studies and the deepest possible photometry. A more detailed overview of the science goals and observational design of the survey are presented in a companion paper.

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The record

Venue
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Topic
Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
Field
Physics and Astronomy
Canadian institutions
Dominion Astrophysical Observatory
Funders
Science and Technology Facilities CouncilSpace Telescope Science InstituteNational Aeronautics and Space Administration
Keywords
PhysicsWide Field Camera 3GalaxyHubble space telescopeAdvanced Camera for SurveysHubble Ultra-Deep FieldAstronomyData reductionCOSMIC cancer databaseSkyRemote sensingObservational astronomyPhotometry (optics)AstrophysicsTelescopeComputer scienceGeographyHubble Deep FieldStars
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes