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Record W2159814190 · doi:10.1080/09595230120079611

Factors related to self‐reported violent and accidental injuries

2001· article· en· W2159814190 on OpenAlexaffabout
Scott Macdonald, Samantha Wells

Bibliographic record

VenueDrug and Alcohol Review · 2001
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInjury Epidemiology and Prevention
Canadian institutionsCentre for Addiction and Mental Health
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAccidentalLogistic regressionMedicinePillInjury preventionPoison controlOccupational safety and healthPsychiatryMedical emergencyInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The main objective of this study is to gain a better understanding of factors that distinguish violent and accidental injuries. A secondary analysis was conducted on data from a randomized telephone survey of 10 385 Canadian residents. Three groups were compared using chi‐square tests and logistic regression analyses: respondents who reported no injuries in the previous year, those with at least one accidental injury and those with at least one violent injury. In the bivariate analyses, the violent injury group was significantly more likely than the accidental injury and non‐injury groups to be single, widowed, separated or divorced, have more than five drinks on a usual drinking occasion, experience harmful effects of alcohol and to have used illicit drugs, such as cocaine and marijuana, and licit drugs, such as antidepressants and sleeping pills. Finally, the violent injury group was significantly more likely than those with non‐violent injuries to report that the incident was related to either their own or someone else's alcohol or drug use. In the final multiple logistic regression analysis, variables significantly associated with injuries due to criminal victimizations compared with accidental injuries were being female, single, cocaine use of the injured and substance use of someone else during the injury.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.164
Threshold uncertainty score0.394

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.371
Teacher spread0.332 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations9
Published2001
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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