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Record W2161031569 · doi:10.1504/ijbt.2006.008968

Increasing human security through biotechnology

2006· article· en· W2161031569 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Elizabeth Dowdeswell, Peter Singer, Abdallah S. Daar

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Biotechnology · 2006
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicScience, Research, and Medicine
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchNational Academy of SciencesOntario Genomics InstituteGenome CanadaInternational Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology
KeywordsHuman securityShadow (psychology)PovertyEmerging technologiesCorporate governanceBusinessGlobal governancePolitical scienceEconomic growthEconomicsComputer scienceLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In this paper, we examine the bright and dark, the light and shadow of emerging technologies through the lens of human security. Human security is becoming increasingly debated and discussed in global governance circles, but not yet in relation to emerging technologies. The threats and opportunities to attaining human security in various domains – disease, hunger, environment, poverty and bioterrorism – are discussed. Finally, we explore the implications for actions that follow from this analysis. Two promising possibilities are suggested, the use of networks of leaders from developing and industrialised countries and/or a more effective use of existing instruments of the UN. The key question is whether or not we can come together as a global community to harness significant technological developments and minimise their risks for the betterment of all.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.131
Threshold uncertainty score0.410

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.352
Teacher spread0.333 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2006
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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